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accession-icon GSE46246
[E-MEXP-3786] IGF-I-induced chronic gliosis and retinal stress lead to neurodegeneration in an animal model of retinopathy
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430A 2.0 Array (mouse430a2)

Description

Transcription profiling by array of mouse male retinas to investigate IGF-I-induced chronic gliosis and retinal stress

Publication Title

Insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I)-induced chronic gliosis and retinal stress lead to neurodegeneration in a mouse model of retinopathy.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE61732
Human Staufen1 associates to miRNAs involved in neuronal cell differentiation and is required for correct dendritic formation
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 7 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Double-stranded RNA-binding proteins are key elements in the intracellular localization of mRNA and its local translation. Staufen is a double-stranded RNA binding protein involved in the localised translation of specific mRNAs during Drosophila early development and neuronal cell fate. The human homologue Staufen1 forms RNA-containing complexes that include proteins involved in translation and motor proteins to allow their movement within the cell, but the mechanism underlying translation repression in these complexes is poorly understood. Here we show that human Staufen1-containing complexes contain essential elements of the gene silencing apparatus, like Ago1-3 proteins, and we describe a set of miRNAs specifically associated to complexes containing human Staufen1. Among these, miR124 stands out as particularly relevant because it appears enriched in human Staufen1 complexes and is over-expressed upon differentiation of human neuroblastoma cells in vitro. In agreement with these findings, we show that expression of human Staufen1 is essential for proper dendritic arborisation during neuroblastoma cell differentiation, yet it is not necessary for maintenance of the differentiated state, and suggest potential human Staufen1 mRNA targets involved in this process.

Publication Title

Human Staufen1 associates to miRNAs involved in neuronal cell differentiation and is required for correct dendritic formation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon GSE4709
Gcn4p-mediated transcriptional stress response
  • organism-icon Saccharomyces cerevisiae
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Yeast Genome 2.0 Array (yeast2)

Description

The transcriptional data from an integrative analysis of transcriptional and metabolic stress responses that provides a more complete understanding of the mechanisms by which genetic regulatory circuits mediate metabolic phenotype.

Publication Title

Linking high-resolution metabolic flux phenotypes and transcriptional regulation in yeast modulated by the global regulator Gcn4p.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP171142
Gene expression profile in Liver of old mice after 5 weeks of Heterocronic parabiosis with Yg WT or Yg MANFHet mice
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 24 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 4000

Description

To ask whether MANF contributes to the rejuvenating effects of heterochronic parabiosis, we generated heterochronic pairs in which 20 month old WT mice were combined with either 4 month old MANFHet (O-YgHet) or WT (O-YgWT) littermates, and maintained for 5 weeks before analysis. Control pairs in which old WT mice were combined together (O-O) were used. Livers were collected from each animal in the pair and RNA was sequenced for 5 independent animals/condition. Overall design: RNA was extracted and sequenced for 5 animals/condition

Publication Title

MANF regulates metabolic and immune homeostasis in ageing and protects against liver damage.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Subject

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accession-icon GSE18326
Role of FoxO3 in adult neural stem cell maintenance in mice
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

In the nervous system, neural stem cells (NSC) are necessary for the generation of new neurons and for cognitive function. Here we show that FoxO3, a member of a transcription factor family known to extend lifespan in invertebrates, regulates the NSC pool. We find that adult FoxO3-/- mice have fewer NSC in vivo than wild type counterparts. NSC isolated from adult FoxO3-/- mice have decreased self-renewal and an impaired ability to generate different neural lineages. Identification of the FoxO3-dependent gene expression profile in NSC suggests that FoxO3 regulates the NSC pool by inducing a program of genes that preserves quiescence, prevents premature differentiation, and controls oxygen metabolism. The ability of FoxO3 to prevent the premature depletion of NSC might have important implications for counteracting brain aging in long-lived species.

Publication Title

FoxO3 regulates neural stem cell homeostasis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP120945
Transcriptome of Ustilago maydis during tumour formation in bundle sheath and mesophyll cells of Zea mays L.
  • organism-icon Zea mays
  • sample-icon 15 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 4000

Description

The biotrophic fungus Ustilago maydis causes smut disease on maize (Zea mays L.), which is characterized by immense plant tumours. To establish disease and reprogram organ primordia to tumours, U. maydis deploys effector proteins in an organ-specific manner. However, the cellular contribution to leaf tumours remains unknown. We investigated leaf tumour formation on the tissue- and cell type-specific level. Cytology and metabolite analysis were deployed to understand the cellular basis for tumourigenesis. Laser-capture microdissection was performed to gain a cell-type specific transcriptome of U. maydis during tumour formation. In-vivo visualization of plant DNA synthesis identified bundle sheath cells as the origin of hyperplasic tumour cells, while mesophyll cells become hypertrophic tumour cells. Cell type specific transcriptome profiling of U. maydis revealed tailored expression of fungal effector genes. Moreover, U. maydis See1 was identified the first cell type specific fungal effector, being required for induction of cell cycle reactivation in bundle sheath cells. Identification of distinct cellular mechanisms in two different leave cell types, and See1 as an effector for induction of proliferation of bundle-sheath cells, are major steps in understanding U. maydis-induced tumor formation. Moreover, the cell-type specific U. maydis transcriptome data is a valuable resource to the scientific community. Overall design: To analyze the cell type specific transcriptome of U. maydis during the indcution of plant tumors, transcriptomic profiling of U. maydis from LCM-dissected tumour cells was done. At 4 dpi, SG200 infected HTT cells, bundle sheath-derived HPT cells, and SG200?see1 infected HTT cells (?see1 HTT) were isolated. As controls, mesophyll and bundle sheath cells from mock treated leaf tissue of the same age were isolated.

Publication Title

Cell type specific transcriptional reprogramming of maize leaves during Ustilago maydis induced tumor formation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon GSE39152
Molecular signature of brain resident memory CD8+ T cells
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 13 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

Tissue resident memory (Trm) represent a newly described memory T cell population. We have previously characterized a population of Trm that persists within the brain following acute virus infection. Although capable of providing marked protection against a subsequent local challenge, brain Trm do not undergo recall expansion following dissociation from the tissue. Furthermore, these Trm do not depend on the same survival factors as the circulating memory T cell pool as assessed either in vivo or in vitro. To gain greater insight into this population of cells we compared the gene-expression profiles of Trm isolated from the brain to circulating memory T cells isolated from the spleen following an acute virus infection. Trm displayed altered expression of genes involved in chemotaxis, expressed a distinct set of transcription factors and overexpressed several inhibitory receptors. Cumulatively, these data indicates that Trm are a distinct memory T cell population disconnected from the circulating memory T cell pool and displaying a unique molecular signature which likely results in optimal survival and function within their local environment.

Publication Title

The molecular signature of tissue resident memory CD8 T cells isolated from the brain.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon E-MEXP-2140
Transcription profiling of Arabidopsis pickle mutants
  • organism-icon Arabidopsis thaliana
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Arabidopsis ATH1 Genome Array (ath1121501)

Description

Wild type, pkl, pkr2 and pkl pkr2 plants were grown, and gene expression in roots was compared at the age of 5 days. <br></br>

Publication Title

CHD3 proteins and polycomb group proteins antagonistically determine cell identity in Arabidopsis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part, Time

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accession-icon GSE39044
Regulon of transcriptional regulator PA2449 in Pseduomonas aeruginosa PAO1
  • organism-icon Pseudomonas aeruginosa pao1, Pseudomonas aeruginosa
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Pseudomonas aeruginosa Array (paeg1a)

Description

The putative trancriptional regulator PA2449 was found to be essential for both glycine/serine metabolism and the production of phenazines in P. aeruignosa PAO1.

Publication Title

Gene PA2449 is essential for glycine metabolism and pyocyanin biosynthesis in Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE53989
A genome-wide approach in Arabidopsis thaliana to assess the toxicity of cadmium sulfide quantum dots
  • organism-icon Arabidopsis thaliana
  • sample-icon 7 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Arabidopsis ATH1 Genome Array (ath1121501)

Description

Cadmium sulfide quantum dots (CdS QDs) are widely used in novel equipment. The relevance of the research lies in the need to develop risk assessments for nanomaterials, using as basis a model plant species.

Publication Title

Genome-wide approach in Arabidopsis thaliana to assess the toxicity of cadmium sulfide quantum dots.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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