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accession-icon SRP065380
Experimental identification of microRNA targets in Mus musculus C2C12 cells
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 16 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 4000, Illumina HiSeq 2500

Description

We aim to identify miR-1a/miR-206 and miR-133 targets by CLIP-Seq. C2C12 cells were transfected with anti-miRNA oligos or a control oligo before CLIP. The ultimate goal is to test if mRNAs are able to exert titration over microRNAs.

Publication Title

No associated publication

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Disease, Cell line, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE9098
Estrogen-modulated gene expression in c-kit+ stem cells and CD44+ stromal cells
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

The recent interest in the role of bone marrow derived endothelial progenitor cells in the benefits of estrogen on cardiovascular health brought us to evaluate if estrogen could affect cardiac repair more broadly by regulating biological processes involved in the functional organization of the bone marrow stem cell niche.

Publication Title

Estrogen-induced gene expression in bone marrow c-kit+ stem cells and stromal cells: identification of specific biological processes involved in the functional organization of the stem cell niche.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age

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accession-icon GSE29232
Identification of androgen-regulated genes in RWPE-1-AR cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Transcriptional profiling of RWPE-1 cells stably expressing human androgen receptor (as described in Altintas et al., Mol Cell Endocrinol 2011) treated with a non-metabolisable androgen, R1881

Publication Title

No associated publication

Sample Metadata Fields

Treatment

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accession-icon GSE43661
Transcriptomic Dynamics of Human Macrophage Response to Leishmania major infection
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 27 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

Leishmania (L.) are obligated intracellular protozoan parasites that develop electively in macrophages. These cells that are acting as a safe shelter for the pathogens but also as their ultimate killer, making them the alpha and the omega during leishmaniasis diseases. Macrophages are able to secrete a remarkably diverse set of regulators known to influence the physiological functions and differentiation of neighboring cells to trigger an adaptive immune response of protective Th1-type cells, whereas parasites have developed a wide range of mechanisms to circumvent the hosts immune responses. Most of our understanding of this host-parasite conflict, in the context of macrophage invasion by L. major metacyclic promastigotes, has been gleaned from studies investigating the macrophage responses at late and unique time points after infection.

Publication Title

No associated publication

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject, Time

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accession-icon GSE42192
Gene expression data from C.elegans
  • organism-icon Caenorhabditis elegans
  • sample-icon 18 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix C. elegans Genome Array (celegans)

Description

Numerous studies have shown that resistance to oxidative stress is crucial to stay healthy and to reduce the adverse effects of aging. Accordingly, nutritional interventions using antioxidant food-grade compounds or food products are currently an interesting option to help improve health and quality of life in the elderly. Live lactic acid bacteria (LAB) administered in food, such as probiotics, may be good antioxidant candidates. Nevertheless, information about LAB-induced oxidative stress protection is scarce. To identify and characterize new potential antioxidant probiotic strains, we have developed a new functional screening method using the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans as host. C. elegans were fed on different LAB strains (78 in total) and nematode viability was assessed after oxidative stress (3mM and 5mM H2O2). One strain, identified as Lactobacillus rhamnosus CNCM I-3690, protected worms by increasing their viability by 30% and, also, increased average worm lifespan by 20%. We performed a transcriptomic analysis of C. elegans fed with this strain and showed that increased lifespan is correlated with differential expression of the DAF-16/insulin-like pathway, which is highly conserved in humans.

Publication Title

Anti-inflammatory Lactobacillus rhamnosus CNCM I-3690 strain protects against oxidative stress and increases lifespan in Caenorhabditis elegans.

Sample Metadata Fields

Time

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accession-icon GSE54886
Susceptibility to photo-oxidative damage of mice lacking the Rod derived Cone Viability Factor gene Nxnl1
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 16 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Rod-derived Cone Viability Factor is a trophic factor of the thioredoxins family that promotes the survival of cone photoreceptors. It is encoded by the nucleoredoxin-like gene 1 Nxnl1 which also encodes by alternative splicing for RdCVFL, for a thioredoxin enzyme that interacts with the protein TAU. The role of thioredoxins in the defense mechanism against oxidation led us to examine the retinal phenotype of the Nxnl1-/- mouse after photo-oxidative stress.

Publication Title

No associated publication

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE45369
Mouse lung transcriptional response to flagellin stimulation
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 14 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Vaccine adjuvants enhance adaptive immunity to co-administered antigens. Whereas the modes of action are multiple, the activation of antigen-presenting cells (APC) like dendritic cells by adjuvants is a prerequisite. Detection of microbial signals by innate sensors like Toll-like receptors (TLR) is a major mechanism of APC activation. Most candidate or licensed vaccines assume that adjuvant activity of TLR agonists depends on direct effect on APCs. This study addressed whether TLR stimulation of non-hematopoietic cells could contribute to the adjuvant effect. Nasal administration of flagellin enhanced Tcell- and antibody-mediated immunity to co-administered antigens in a TLR5-dependent but inflammasome-independent manner. We found that lung radioresistant cells were sufficient to promote immunity, thereby suggesting that direct TLR5-mediated APC stimulation is dispensable to adjuvant activity. Consistent with this, radioresistant compartment is essential to stimulate the swift TLR5-dependent transcription. The transcriptional response was restricted to the epithelial compartment and was associated to the production of a narrow set of mediators including the chemokine CCL20, known to promote APC recruitment in mucosal tissues. Besides, flagellin was rapidly degraded in lower airways and was not transported into lung parenchyma or peripheral tissues. This study therefore suggests an unexpected mechanism for how TLR agonists act as adjuvant and how epithelium is instrumental to sense and integrate microbial signals to promote adaptive immunity. In conclusion, the immune-enhancing effect of adjuvants on epithelial cells can be harnessed for improving vaccines.

Publication Title

No associated publication

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE14842
Expression data from IBS patients before and after treatment
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 13 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Increased numbers of mast cells and their products have been linked to symptom onset and severity in patients with chronic diarrhea and abdominal pain. Although mast-cell inhibition ameliorates clinical manifestations and reduces mucosal inflammation, underlying molecular mechanisms remain unknown.

Publication Title

No associated publication

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Disease, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE39842
Hypoxia induces myocardial regeneration in zebrafish
  • organism-icon Danio rerio
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Zebrafish Genome Array (zebrafish)

Description

Conditional expression of dominant-negative HIF1a in zebrafish cardiomyocytes severely inhibits heart regeneration. To understand more about the mechanism, we performed microarray analysis of wildtype regenerating zebrafish and dnHIF1a regenerating zebrafish to determine which genes are regulated by hypoxia/HIF1a.

Publication Title

Hypoxia induces myocardial regeneration in zebrafish.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE26624
DGAT enzymes are required for triacylglycerol synthesis and lipid droplets in adipocytes
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

Murine embryonic fibroblasts were isolated from WT and DGAT1,DGAT2-KO (D1D2KO) animals. mRNA was isolated from cells untreated (UNDIFF) or treated (DIFF) according to standard differentiation protocol for adipocytes (Harris, C, et al. JLR 2011).

Publication Title

DGAT enzymes are required for triacylglycerol synthesis and lipid droplets in adipocytes.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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