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accession-icon GSE85260
Different effects of IL-13 and IL-4 on M in the presence of IL-10
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 13 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Tumor-associated macrophages (TAM) represent an abundant cell population of the immune infiltrate in solid tumors and have been shown to orchestrate escape from immune surveillance. Macrophages display a very plastic phenotype which is recapitulated in vitro by classifying certain subsets according to exposure with defined, individual cytokines. The tumor-promoting M2 macrophages are polarized in vitro by differentiating human monocyte-derived macrophages with the T helper cell type 2 (Th2) response cytokines interleukin-4 and interleukin-13 or the immunosuppressive cytokine interleukin-10. Notably, only the latter macrophage subset undergoes apoptosis when treated with the colony stimulating factor 1 receptor (CSF1R) blocking antibody emactuzumab. However, under physiologic conditions the phenotype of TAM is shaped by a combination of cytokines. Hence, we evaluated if the addition of IL-10 to IL-4 or IL-13 differentiated macrophages is able to override IL-4/-13 mediated signaling and to restore susceptibility to emactuzumab. Though addition of IL-10 did not restore emactuzumab susceptibility, we surprisingly detected that only IL-4 differentiated macrophages sustained their specific marker expression while IL-10 skewed the IL-13 differentiated macrophage profile towards the IL-10 regulated phenotype. In-depth characterization by gene expression profiling revealed unique signatures of IL-4+IL-10 and IL-13+IL-10 differentiated macrophage subsets characterized by upregulation of the canonical NFB signaling or Wnt/-catenin signaling pathways, respectively. In silico-based analysis of a large cohort of cancer patients revealed distinct interleukin-4 or interleukin-13 overexpression patterns in a subset of patients with partial co-expression of IL-10 but almost absent IL-4/IL-13 co-expression. These patients may have less TAM depletion under therapy with CSF1R inhibitors.

Publication Title

No associated publication

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE103512
Gene expression profiles of breast, colorectal, prostate, and non-small cell lung cancer
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 280 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix HT HG-U133+ PM Array Plate (hthgu133pluspm)

Description

Gene expression profiles from 280 formalin-fixed and paraffin embedded normal and tumor samples of four cancer types

Publication Title

Regulatory T-cell Genes Drive Altered Immune Microenvironment in Adult Solid Cancers and Allow for Immune Contextual Patient Subtyping.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE100699
Expression data from dosing an antisense oligonucleotide in mice
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 28 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Identifying and avoiding off-target effects of RNase H-dependent antisense oligonucleotides in mice.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE100698
Expression data from dosing four different antisense oligonucleotides in mice II
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 20 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

We used microarrays to globally profile the gene expression changes observed in liver after 3 days when dosing antisense oligonucleotides in mice

Publication Title

Identifying and avoiding off-target effects of RNase H-dependent antisense oligonucleotides in mice.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE93245
Expression data from transfection of two different antisense oligonucleotides in HuH7 cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

We used microarrays to globally profile the gene expression changes observed after 24h when transfecting antisense oligonucleotides in HuH77 cells

Publication Title

Managing the sequence-specificity of antisense oligonucleotides in drug discovery.

Sample Metadata Fields

Treatment

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accession-icon GSE100697
Expression data from dosing an antisense oligonucleotide in mice I
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

We used microarrays to globally profile the gene expression changes observed in liver after 3 days when dosing an antisense oligonucleotide in mice

Publication Title

Identifying and avoiding off-target effects of RNase H-dependent antisense oligonucleotides in mice.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Treatment

View Samples
accession-icon GSE11135
The MILE (Microarray Innovations In LEukemia) study pre-phase
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 204 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

An international standardization program towards the application of gene expression profiling in routine leukaemia diagnostics: The MILE study pre-phase.

Publication Title

An international standardization programme towards the application of gene expression profiling in routine leukaemia diagnostics: the Microarray Innovations in LEukemia study prephase.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon GSE19246
A novel method of amplification of FFPET derived-RNA enables accurate disease classification with microarrays
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 171 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

A new method for amplification and labeling of RNA is assessed that permits gene expression microarray analysis of formalin-fixed paraffin embedded tissue (i.e. FFPET) samples.

Publication Title

A novel method of amplification of FFPET-derived RNA enables accurate disease classification with microarrays.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

View Samples
accession-icon GSE50948
Expression Data from transNOAH breast cancer trial
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 150 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

These data can be used for evaluation of the clinical utility of the research-based PAM50 subtype predictor in predicting pathological complete response (pCR) and event-free survival (EFS) in women enrolled in the NeOAdjuvant Herceptin (NOAH) trial.

Publication Title

Research-based PAM50 subtype predictor identifies higher responses and improved survival outcomes in HER2-positive breast cancer in the NOAH study.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Treatment, Race

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accession-icon GSE15396
Peripheral blood mononuclear, DU145, and HCT116 cells treated with a CDK inhibitor
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 147 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Preclinical biomarkers for a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor translate to candidate pharmacodynamic biomarkers in phase I patients.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

View Samples
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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Developed by the Childhood Cancer Data Lab

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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