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accession-icon SRP060554
Caenorhabditis elegans ALT transcriptome
  • organism-icon Caenorhabditis elegans
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

Deep sequencing of RNA isolated from ALT survivors in N2 genetic backgrounds (CS, NS). RNA-seq data was compared to the parental strain N2 trt-1(ok410). Total RNA was extracted from synchronized L4 stage worms.

Publication Title

No associated publication

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Disease, Cell line

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accession-icon E-MEXP-1282
Transcription profiling by array of grape cultivar Pinot Noir berry development during three seasons
  • organism-icon Vitis vinifera
  • sample-icon 27 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Vitis vinifera (Grape) Genome Array (vitisvinifera)

Description

Global gene expression analysis of grapevine cv. Pinot Noir berries during development and ripening. Time-course comparison of samples collected at three developmental stages (stages 33, 34 and 36 according to the modified E-L system, ref: Coombe BG, Aust J Grape Wine Res 1995, 1: 104-110) during three seasons (2003, 2005 and 2006).

Publication Title

Genome-wide transcriptional analysis of grapevine berry ripening reveals a set of genes similarly modulated during three seasons and the occurrence of an oxidative burst at vèraison.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part, Time

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accession-icon GSE17703
Bone marrow gene expression of pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL)
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 99 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A 2.0 Array (hgu133a2)

Description

Pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) contains cytogenetically distinct subtypes that respond differently to cytotoxic drugs. Subtype classification can be also achieved through gene expression profiling. However, how to apply such classifiers to a single patient and correctly diagnose the disease subtype in an independent patient group has not been addressed. Furthermore, the underlying regulatory mechanisms responsible for the subtype-specific gene expression patterns are still largely unknown. Here, by combining three published microarray datasets (PMIDs: 12086872, 12730115, 17002788) on 535 Caucasian samples and generating a new dataset on 100 Chinese children ALL samples, we were able to 1) identify a 62-gene classifier with 97.6% accuracy from the Caucasian samples and validated it on the completely independent set of 100 Chinese samples, 2) to uncover potential regulatory networks of ALL subtypes. The classifier we identified was so far the only one that could be applied directly to a single sample and sustained validation in a large independent patient group. Our results also suggest that the etiology of ALL is largely the same among different ethnic groups, and that the transcription factor hubs in the predicted regulatory network might play important roles in regulating gene expression and development of ALL.

Publication Title

Gene expression-based classification and regulatory networks of pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Disease, Race

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accession-icon GSE51153
Identification of rice ethylene-response mutants and characterization of mhz1, mhz4 and mhz5 in distinct ethylene response and yield trait regulation
  • organism-icon Oryza sativa
  • sample-icon 14 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Rice Genome Array (rice)

Description

Ethylene plays major roles in adaptive growth of rice plants in water-saturated soil; however, ethylene signaling in rice is largely unclear. Here, we report identification and characterization of ethylene-response mutants based on distinct ethylene-response phenotypes of dark-grown rice seedlings.

Publication Title

No associated publication

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon SRP150612
Rapid and efficient conversion of human fibroblasts into functional neurons by small molecules
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

Recent studies have demonstrated that human astrocytes and fibroblasts can be directly converted into functional neurons by small molecules. However, the reported reprogramming efficiency of human fibroblasts is extremely low, resulting in limited clinical application for the treatment of neurological disorders. Here, we report that human fibroblasts can be efficiently and directly reprogrammed into functional neuron-like cells (with a yield up to 82% TUJ1-positive neuron-like cells) by serially exposing cells to a combination of small molecules. These chemically induced neurons (iNs) displayed typical neuronal morphologies and showed neuronal transcriptional networks resembling human primary embryonic brain neurons. The iNs also exhibited mature firing patterns and formed functional synapse when cultured on mouse astrocytes. Importantly, the iNs can survive, mature and integrate into local circuits after transplantation into the postnatal mouse brains. Our study provides a rapid and efficient transgene-free approach for chemically generating neuron-like cells from human fibroblasts. Further, our approach offers strategies for disease modeling and drug discovery in central nervous system disorders.

Publication Title

Rapid and Efficient Conversion of Human Fibroblasts into Functional Neurons by Small Molecules.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE51151
Expression data from OsSIK2-overexpression and mutant rice seedlings
  • organism-icon Oryza sativa
  • sample-icon 7 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Rice Genome Array (rice)

Description

Receptor-like kinases (RLKs) play important roles in plant development and defense responses; however, their functions in other processes remain unclear. Here, we report that OsSIK2, an S-domain RLK from rice, is involved in abiotic stress and senescence process, integrating stress signals into developmental program for adaptive growth.

Publication Title

No associated publication

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE51152
Identification of rice ethylene-response mutants and characterization of mhz2 and mhz8 in distinct ethylene response and yield trait regulation
  • organism-icon Oryza sativa
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Rice Genome Array (rice)

Description

Ethylene plays major roles in adaptive growth of rice plants in water-saturated soil; however, ethylene signaling in rice is largely unclear. Here, we report identification and characterization of ethylene-response mutants based on distinct ethylene-response phenotypes of dark-grown rice seedlings.

Publication Title

No associated publication

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

View Samples
accession-icon GSE27049
Effects of Dcp1a and Dcp2 knockdown during mouse oocyte maturation
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Oocyte maturation is accompanied by a transition from mRNA stability to instability. We investigated the role of DCP1A and DCP2, proteins responsible for mRNA decapping, in mRNA destabilization during mouse oocyte maturation.

Publication Title

Maternally recruited DCP1A and DCP2 contribute to messenger RNA degradation during oocyte maturation and genome activation in mouse.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE27316
Effects of long dsRNA expression in HeLa and HEK293 cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) can enter different pathways in mammalian cells, including sequence-specific RNA interference, sequence-independent interferon response and editing by adenosine deaminases. To assess the potential of expressed dsRNA to induce interferon stimulated genes in somatic cells, we performed microarray analysis of HEK293 and HeLa cells transfected with a MosIR plasmid expressing an mRNA with a long inverted repeat structure in its 3UTR (MosIR) or with a parental MosIR plasmid (without inverted repeat) as a control.

Publication Title

dsRNA expression in the mouse elicits RNAi in oocytes and low adenosine deamination in somatic cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE17397
Alternative splicing in HeLa cells after sodium butyrate treatment
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Exon 1.0 ST Array [probe set (exon) version (huex10st)

Description

We analyzed a role of histone deacetylases in alternative splicing regulation. Using human exon arrays we identified a list of 683 genes whose splicing changes after HDAC inhibition with sodium butyrate.

Publication Title

Histone deacetylase activity modulates alternative splicing.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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