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accession-icon GSE6306
Sample Matching by Inferred Agonal Stress in Gene Expression Analyses of the Brain
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 1210 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A Array (hgu133a)

Description

Gene expression patterns in the brain are strongly influenced by the severity of physiological stress at death. This agonal effect, if not well controlled, can lead to spurious findings in case-control comparisons. While many recent studies match samples by tissue pH and clinically recorded agonal conditions, we found that these commonly used indicators were sometimes at odds with observed stress-related patterns of gene expression, and that matching by these criteria still sometimes results in identifying differences between cases and controls that are primarily driven by residual agonal effects. This problem is analogous to the one in genetic studies, where race and ethnicity are often imprecise proxies for complex environmental and genetic factors.

Publication Title

Sample matching by inferred agonal stress in gene expression analyses of the brain.

Sample Metadata Fields

Subject

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accession-icon GSE109916
Compound PIP-RBPJ-1 treated human neural stem cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 2.1 ST Array (hugene21st)

Description

The study of the compond PIP-RBPJ-1 function on neural stem cell. Synthetic DNA-binding inhibitors capable of gaining precise control over neurogenesis factors could obviate the current clinical barriers associated with small molecule use in regenerative medicine. Here, we show the design and bio-efficacy of a synthetic ligand PIP-RBPJ-1 to cause promoter-specific suppression of neurogenesis-associated HES1, and its downstream genes. Furthermore, PIP-RBPJ-1 alone could alter the neural system-associated notch signaling factors and remarkably induce neurogenesis with an efficiency that is comparable to a conventional approach. Here is one day treatment of the PIP-RBPJ-1 on neural stem cells.

Publication Title

No associated publication

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE48558
Expression data from normal and Malignant hematopoietic cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 170 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

This data was used to determine levels of BRCA1 and BRCA2 in primary human leukemia samples. Samples were determined to be high BRCA1 and/or BRCA2 or low BRCA1 and/or BRAC2.

Publication Title

Personalized synthetic lethality induced by targeting RAD52 in leukemias identified by gene mutation and expression profile.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE1318
Myb specificity determinants
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 25 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A Array (hgu133a)

Description

Recombinant adenovirus vectors were used to express wild type or domain swap mutants of A-Myb and c-Myb transcription factors in MCF-7 cells or pimary lung epithelial cells or fibroblasts. The results show that Myb proteins have extreme context specificity and identify sub-domains responsible for the activation of specific sets of target genes.

Publication Title

Positive and negative determinants of target gene specificity in myb transcription factors.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE50596
Placental ischemia induces changes in gene expression in chorionic tissue
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Rat Gene 1.0 ST Array (ragene10st)

Description

Microarray analysis of differentially expressed genes from rats undergoing placental ischemia versus health controls

Publication Title

No associated publication

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE2815
cMyb and vMyb in MCF7 cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 7 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A Array (hgu133a)

Description

The transcriptional activities of c-Myb and its oncogenic variant v-Myb were compared by expressing them in human MCF7 cells using recombinant adenovirus vectors. A hybrid construct, 3Mutc, which is a variant of c-Myb harboring three v-Myb-derived DNA binding domain mutations was also analyzed. All the samples were compared to cells infected with a control adenovirus. The results showed that v-Myb, which differs from c-Myb only by N- and C-terminal deletions and eleven amino acid substitutions, has a qualitatively different transcriptional activity.

Publication Title

Oncogenic mutations cause dramatic, qualitative changes in the transcriptional activity of c-Myb.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE2816
cMyb and vMyb in human monocytes
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 5 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

The transcriptional activities of c-Myb and its oncogenic variant v-Myb were compared by expressing them in primary human monocytes using recombinant adenovirus vectors. All the samples were compared to cells infected with a control adenovirus expressing only GFP. The results showed that v-Myb, which differs from c-Myb only by N- and C-terminal deletions and eleven amino acid substitutions, has a qualitatively different transcriptional activity.

Publication Title

Oncogenic mutations cause dramatic, qualitative changes in the transcriptional activity of c-Myb.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE54774
Expression data from mice on a high fat, high carbohydrate diet treated with exenatide
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

The present study was constructed to confirm previous findings that mice on a high fat diet (HFD) treated by subcutaneous injection with exenatide (EXE) at 3g/kg once daily for 6 weeks develop exocrine pancreatic injury (Rouse et al. 2014). The present study included 12 weeks of EXE exposure at multiple concentrations (3, 10, or 30 g/kg) with multiple endpoints (histopathology evaluations, immunoassay for cytokines, immunostaining of the pancreas, serum chemistries and measurement of trypsin, amylase, and, lipase, and gene expression profiles). Time- and dose-dependent exocrine pancreatic injury was observed in mice associated with EXE exposure in a HFD environment. The time- and dose-dependent morphological changes identified in the pancreas involved acinar cell injury and death (autophagy, apoptosis, necrosis, and atrophy), cell adaptations (hypertrophy and hyperplasia), and cell survival (regeneration) accompanied with varying degrees of inflammatory response leading to secondary injury in pancreatic blood vessels, ducts, and adipose tissues. Gene expression profiles supported the presence of increased signaling for cell survival and altered lipid metabolism. The potential for EXE to cause acute or early chronic pancreatic injury was identified in a HFD environment. In human disease, the influence of pancreatitis risk factors or pre-existing chronic pancreatitis on this injury potential requires further investigation.

Publication Title

Extended exenatide administration enhances lipid metabolism and exacerbates pancreatic injury in mice on a high fat, high carbohydrate diet.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE26727
Expression data from LysMCre/Cre and KLF2/ (LysMCre/Cre: KLF2 FL/FL) primary peritoneal macrophages treated with LPS for 6hours
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

Gene expression profile of LysMCre/Cre and KLF2/ primary peritoneal macrophages following 6 hours of LPS treatment.

Publication Title

The myeloid transcription factor KLF2 regulates the host response to polymicrobial infection and endotoxic shock.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE73072
Host gene expression signatures of H1N1, H3N2, HRV, RSV virus infection in adults
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 2886 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A 2.0 Array (hgu133a2)

Description

Consider the problem of designing a panel of complex biomarkers to predict a patient's health or disease state when one can pair his or her current test sample, called a target sample, with the patient's previously acquired healthy sample, called a reference sample. As contrasted to a population averaged reference, this reference sample is individualized. Automated predictor algorithms that compare and contrast the paired samples to each other could result in a new generation of test panels that compare to a person's healthy reference to enhance predictive accuracy. This study develops such an individualized predictor and illustrates the added value of including the healthy reference for design of predictive gene expression panels. The objective is to predict each subject's state of infection, e.g., neither exposed nor infected, exposed but not infected, pre-acute phase of infection, acute phase of infection, post-acute phase of infection. Using gene microarray data collected in a large-scale serially sampled respiratory virus challenge study, we quantify the diagnostic advantage of pairing a person's baseline reference with his or her target sample.

Publication Title

An individualized predictor of health and disease using paired reference and target samples.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject, Time

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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