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accession-icon GSE47176
Candidate transcriptomic sources of inbreeding depression in Drosophila melanogaster
  • organism-icon Drosophila melanogaster
  • sample-icon 27 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Drosophila Genome 2.0 Array (drosophila2)

Description

The genomic causes of inbreeding depression are poorly known. Several studies have found widespread transcriptomic alterations in inbred organisms, but it remains unclear which of these alterations are causes of the depression and which are mere responses to the ensuing physiological stress.

Publication Title

No associated publication

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE22596
Time course of the transcriptional response of three porcine intestinal sections to Salmonella typhimurium infection
  • organism-icon Sus scrofa
  • sample-icon 47 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Porcine Genome Array (porcine)

Description

The GeneChip Porcine Genome Array was used to identify the transcriptional response upon Salmonella typhimurium infection in three porcine intestinal sections (jejumun, ileum and colon) along a time course of 1,2 and 6 days post infection.

Publication Title

No associated publication

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

View Samples
accession-icon GSE96955
Lysine 100 acetylation effect of CRP (catabolite activator protein) in gene expression in Escherichia coli
  • organism-icon Escherichia coli k-12
  • sample-icon 31 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix E. coli Genome 2.0 Array (ecoli2)

Description

cAMP receptor protein (CRP, also known as the catabolite activator protein [CAP]) is arguably the best-studied of the global transcription factors of E coli. CRP alone is responsible for regulating at least 283 operons. Upon binding cAMP, the CRP dimer binds DNA and directly interacts with RNA polymerase (RNAP). At Class II promoters, CRP binds near position -41,5 relative to the transcription start site and contacts the amino-terminal domain of the RNAP subunit (RNAP-NTD). This interaction requires AR2, a patch of primarily positively charged residues (H19, H21, E96, and K101) that interact with negatively charged residues on RNAP-NTD. Acetylome analyses consistently detect lysine 100 (K100) of CRP as acetylated. Since K100 is adjacent to the positively charged AR2, we hypothesized that the K100 positive charge may also play a role in CRP function. We further hypothesized that acetylation of K100 would neutralize this positive charge, leading to a potential regulatory mechanism

Publication Title

Influence of Glucose Availability and CRP Acetylation on the Genome-Wide Transcriptional Response of <i>Escherichia coli</i>: Assessment by an Optimized Factorial Microarray Analysis.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon GSE68169
Expression data from mouse brain
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 24 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

A detailed knowledge of the mechanisms underlying brain aging is fundamental to understand its functional decline and the baseline upon which brain pathologies superimpose. Endogenous protective mechanisms must contribute to the adaptability and plasticity still present in the healthy aged brain. Apolipoprotein D (ApoD) is one of the few genes with a consistent and evolutionarily conserved up-regulation in the aged brain. ApoD protecting roles upon stress or injury are well known, but a study of the effects of ApoD expression in the normal aging process is still missing. Using an ApoD-knockout mouse we analyze the effects of ApoD on factors contributing to the functional maintenance of the aged brain. We focused our cellular and molecular analyses in cortex and hippocampus at an age representing the onset of senescence where mortality risks are below 25%, avoiding bias towards long-lived animals. Lack of ApoD causes a prematurely aged brain without altering lifespan. Age-dependent hyperkinesia and memory deficits are accompanied by differential molecular effects in cortex and hippocampus. Transcriptome analyses reveal distinct effects of ApoD loss on the molecular age-dependent patterns of cortex and hippocampus, with different cell-type contributions to age-regulated gene expression. Markers of glial reactivity, proteostasis, and oxidative and inflammatory damage reveal early signs of aging and enhanced brain deterioration in the ApoD-knockout brain. The lack of ApoD results in an age-enhanced significant reduction in neuronal calcium-dependent functionality markers and signs of early reduction of neuronal numbers in the cortex, thus impinging upon parameters clearly differentiating neurodegenerative conditions from healthy brain aging. Our data support the hypothesis that the physiological increased brain expression of ApoD represents a homeostatic anti-aging mechanism.

Publication Title

Aging without Apolipoprotein D: Molecular and cellular modifications in the hippocampus and cortex.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE139871
Infection of monocytes from tuberculosis patients with two virulent clinical isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis induces alterations in myeloid effector functions.
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 24 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

Monocytes play a critical role during infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). They are recruited to the lung where they participate in the contention of infection. Alternatively, inflammatory monocytes may help in prolonging inflammation or serve as niches for Mtb infection. Also, monocyte response to infection may vary depending on the particularities of the clinical isolate of Mtb from which they are infected. In this pilot study, using microarrays we have examined the global mRNA profiles of circulating human monocytes from healthy individuals and patients with active tuberculosis (TB).

Publication Title

Infection of Monocytes From Tuberculosis Patients With Two Virulent Clinical Isolates of <i>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</i> Induces Alterations in Myeloid Effector Functions.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Disease, Disease stage

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accession-icon GSE65173
NF-B activation impairs somatic cell reprogramming in ageing
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st), Affymetrix Human Gene 2.0 ST Array (hugene20st), Affymetrix Human Exon 1.0 ST Array [transcript (gene) version (huex10st)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

NF-κB activation impairs somatic cell reprogramming in ageing.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Disease, Disease stage, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE85269
Expression data of intact and ventilated wildtype and Zmpste24-deficient mice
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 2.0 ST Array (mogene20st)

Description

To study how changes in the nuclear mechanical properties may modify the development of Ventilator-induced lung injury, mice of both genotypes were studied at baseline or after 2.5 hours of mechanical ventilation (PIP 15cmH2O, ZEEP, 100 breaths/min, inspiratory:expiratory ratio 1:1, inpired oxygen fraction 0.21).After that, mice were sacrificed, the lungs estracted and gene expression measured in order to identify the differential gene expression depending on the different nuclear stifness.

Publication Title

No associated publication

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE117188
Effect of methione restriction in the liver of WT and Lmna G609G KI mice
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

Dietary intervention constitutes a feasible approach for modulating metabolism and improving healthspan and lifespan. Methionine restriction (MR) delays the appearance of age-related diseases and increases longevity in normal mice. However, the effect of MR on premature aging remains to be elucidated. Here, we describe that MR extends lifespan in two different mouse models of Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome (HGPS) by reversing the transcriptome alterations in inflammation and DNA-damage response genes present in this condition. Further, MR improves the lipid profile and alters the levels of bile acids, both in wild-type and in progeroid mice. Notably, treatment with the bile acid cholic acid improves healthspan and lifespan in vivo. These results suggest the existence of a metabolic pathway involved in the longevity extension achieved by MR and support the possibility of dietary interventions for treating progeria.

Publication Title

Methionine Restriction Extends Lifespan in Progeroid Mice and Alters Lipid and Bile Acid Metabolism.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE84900
Differential gene expression on islet transplantation with or without the presence of autologous fibroblasts
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 10 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Pancreatic islet transplantation was performed in the subcutaneous space of diabetic nude mice. In order to promote long survival and function of transplanted islets a plasma-based scaffold was developed in combination with fibroblasts as graft-supporting accesory cells. Gene expression analysis was carried out to evaluate expression differences due to the presence of fibroblast which could explain the long-term glycemic control observed under these circumstances.

Publication Title

Fibroblasts accelerate islet revascularization and improve long-term graft survival in a mouse model of subcutaneous islet transplantation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Disease, Time

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accession-icon GSE101442
Expression data of ileal Peyer's patches from Salmonella Typhimurium infected pigs
  • organism-icon Sus scrofa
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Porcine Genome Array (porcine)

Description

This study couples a swine experimental model of non-typhoid salmonellosis to laser capture microdissection and microarray analysis to dissect the mechanisms carried out in the follicles of ileum Peyers Patches in response to Salmonella Typhimurium infection.

Publication Title

No associated publication

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part

View Samples
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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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