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accession-icon GSE53623
Wide-type, brm, clf, and brm clf mutant seedlings
  • organism-icon Arabidopsis thaliana
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Arabidopsis ATH1 Genome Array (ath1121501)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

The Arabidopsis SWI2/SNF2 chromatin Remodeler BRAHMA regulates polycomb function during vegetative development and directly activates the flowering repressor gene SVP.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE53621
Expression data from Col, brm-1, clf-29 and brm-1 clf-29 14-d-old seedlings
  • organism-icon Arabidopsis thaliana
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Arabidopsis ATH1 Genome Array (ath1121501)

Description

To understand how actions of the chromatin-remodeler BRAHMA (BRM) and Polycomb Group (PcG) proteins are coordinated during plant development, we performed a genome-wide profiling of trimethylated histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) in brm mutant seedlings by chromatin immunoprecipitation followed by next generation sequencing (ChIP-seq). Increased H3K27me3 deposition at several hundred genes was observed in brm mutants and this increase was partially supressed upon removal of the CURLING LEAF (CLF) H3K27me3 methyltransferase. ChIP experiments demonstrated that BRM directly binds to a subset of genes and prevents the inappropriate association of PcG proteins at some of the loci. Together, these results indicate a crucial role of BRM in restricting the inappropriate activity of PcG protein complexes during plant development.

Publication Title

The Arabidopsis SWI2/SNF2 chromatin Remodeler BRAHMA regulates polycomb function during vegetative development and directly activates the flowering repressor gene SVP.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

View Samples
accession-icon GSE42403
Expression data from Ler and top1a-2 inflorescences
  • organism-icon Arabidopsis thaliana
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Arabidopsis ATH1 Genome Array (ath1121501)

Description

DNA topoisomerases release supercoils in DNA introduced during replication or transcription. How DNA topoisomerases impact transcription in the context of eukaryotic chromatin is poorly understood. In this study, using a floral stem cell model in Arabidopsis, we uncovered a role of TOP1 in Polycomb Group (PcG) protein-mediated histone lysine 27 trimethylation at, and transcriptional repression of, the stem cell maintenance gene WUSCHEL (WUS). The strong genetic interactions between a top1 mutant and mutations in PcG genes and the overwhelming enrichment of PcG targets among genes affected in expression in the top1a mutant revealed a role of TOP1 in PcG-mediated regulation. Intriguingly, not only the repression of some PcG target genes but also the expression of others requires TOP1. The mechanism that unifies the opposing effects of TOP1 on PcG target genes appears to lie in its role in decreasing nucleosome density. Genome-wide nucleosome mapping shows that TOP1 is required for the depletion of nucleosomes at regulatory regions of genes, which probably allows the binding of factors that either recruit PcG, as we show for AGAMOUS at the WUS locus, or counteract PcG-mediated regulation. This study uncovers a strong and previously unknown connection between TOP1 and PcG.

Publication Title

DNA topoisomerase I affects polycomb group protein-mediated epigenetic regulation and plant development by altering nucleosome distribution in Arabidopsis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

View Samples
accession-icon GSE22331
Expression data from ejaculated spermatozoa of normozoospermic and asthenozoospermic men
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 1 Downloadable Sample
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Analysis of ejaculated spermatozoav from normozoospermic men and asthenozoospermic men. Some of genes were up-regulated or down-regulated in asthenozoospermia, and their abnormal expression were the causes of the impaired sperm motility. Results provide insight into the mechanisms by which asthenozoospermia is controlled.

Publication Title

Functional expression of ropporin in human testis and ejaculated spermatozoa.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE54992
Expression data from peripheral blood
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 38 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

C1q expression increases significantly in the peripheral blood of patients with active tuberculosis compared to healthy controls and individuals with latent TB infection. The percentage of C1q-expressing CD14 positive cells is significantly increased in active TB patients. C1q expression in the peripheral blood correlates with sputum smear positivity in tuberculosis patients and is reduced after anti-tuberculosis chemotherapy. Notably, receiver operating characteristic analysis showed that C1qC mRNA levels in peripheral blood efficiently discriminate active from latent tuberculosis infection and healthy controls. Additionally, C1qC protein level in pleural effusion shows improved power in discriminating tuberculosis from non-tuberculosis pleurisy when compared to other inflammatory markers, such as IL-6 and TNF-

Publication Title

Increased complement C1q level marks active disease in human tuberculosis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Disease, Disease stage

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accession-icon GSE139591
Expression data from mouse macrophages after being cultured on different surfaces
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Clariom S Array (clariomsmouse)

Description

The adverse macrophage-mediated immune response elicited by the bioinert surface of polyetheretherketone (PEEK) is responsible for the formation of fibrous encapsulation and inferior osseointegration for PEEK implants in the dental and orthopedic fields. A nanoporous thin film constructed by layer-by-layer technique was deposited on PEEK surface, and it can effectively suppress the acute inflammatory response of macrophages. However, the underlying molecular mechanism why macrophages respond differently on the modified surface is unknown.

Publication Title

No associated publication

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon GSE24427
Expression data of multiple sclerosis patients receiving subcutaneous Interferon-beta-1b therapy [U133 A and B]
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 250 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A Array (hgu133a)

Description

The purpose of this study was to characterize the transcriptional effects induced by subcutaneous IFN-beta-1b treatment (Betaferon, 250 g every other day) in patients with relapsing-remitting form of multiple sclerosis (MS).

Publication Title

Long-term genome-wide blood RNA expression profiles yield novel molecular response candidates for IFN-beta-1b treatment in relapsing remitting MS.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex

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accession-icon GSE86034
MicroRNA miR-92a-2 targets TFPI2 to ameliorate oxidative stress of the hypoxia neuron
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 1 Downloadable Sample
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina ratRef-12 v1.0 expression beadchip

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

No associated publication

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

View Samples
accession-icon GSE45516
Expression data from human Huntington fibroblasts
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Gene expression profile comparison from fibroblasts of Huntington individuals and normal ones

Publication Title

Gene expression profile in fibroblasts of Huntington's disease patients and controls.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part, Disease

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accession-icon GSE85825
MicroRNA miR-92a-2 targets TFPI2 to ameliorate oxidative stress of the hypoxia neuron [mRNA]
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 1 Downloadable Sample
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina ratRef-12 v1.0 expression beadchip

Description

Comparison of the differential expression mRNA profiles from the brain cortex of hypoxia and normaixa rats by silica microarray chip

Publication Title

No associated publication

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

View Samples
...

refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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